Health & Safety
Most paints contain inflammable solvents & some contain materials which can herm the skin, or affect the health if inhaled. Two major classes of risk namely, Health risk & fire explosion risk are primarily involved. They must be controlled & necessary precautions should be taken to reduce the risk to acceptable levels.
Danger to Health
Hazards to health comprise of
- Contact with skin and eyes
- Inhalation
- Ingestion
Precaution
- All paint drums must be labeled, sealed & stored properly when not in use. Painting areas must be adequately ventilated.
- Wear goggles & proper respiration masks when mixing paints, spray painting.
- Wear working clothes covering the body to the maximum possible extent. Also use gloves & eye shields.
The best ways of preserving Health poisoning
- Operators applying the paint in confined areas should wear proper personal protective equipments like Air Fed masks, Safety glasses etc.
- Ensure good ventilation in confined areas.
Fire & Explosion Risk
Fire & explosion risk can arise from the following
- Fire risk during storage or transport
- Explosion hazard during application
Most paints & solvents are highly inflammable & extremely dangerous when exposed to open flames, sparks or high temperature.
The best way to prevent the chances of fire is:
- Use flame proof equipment only and maintain efficient earthing.
- Store & use in accordance with petroleum regulation.
- Install appropriate type of fire extinguisher at storage & working areas.